People's Democracy(Weekly Organ of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
Vol.
XXVI
No. 20 May 26,2002 |
Sharon’s War
Crimes in 1982
THESE days a petition is doing rounds of the globe
and more than seven lakh people have already signed it. The petition is to be
submitted to Mary Robinson, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, calling for
an international committee to investigate Ariel Sharon’s crimes against
humanity. The aim is to collect at least 10,00,000 signatures. The petition is
intended to help the lawyers in Belgium who are suing Ariel Sharon, who is now
the prime minister of Israel.
The petition begins with a quotation from Judge
Claude Jorda, “History teaches that as
long as the duty of justice has not been discharged, the spectre of war can
re-emerge.” Then it calls on Mrs Mary Robinson to urgently set up ---
under the principles of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the General
Assembly resolutions 260, 2391, 3074 and Security Council resolution 1296 of
United Nations --- a committee to investigate Ariel Sharon’s involvement in
war crimes. The demand is on behalf of the victims of 1982 massacre of Sabra and
Shatila refugee camps in Lebanon.
The petition says, “UN’s resolutions have made it
clear that the perpetrators of genocide crimes against humanity and war crimes
should be prosecuted and duly punished. It is also made clear that the total
protection of civilians in an occupied country is in the hands of occupying
army.”
Then it reminds that in 1982, the Israeli army was an
occupying force in Beirut (Lebanon) and, therefore, according to the
international law, it had the responsibility of protecting all civilians under
their control. At that time the Israeli army was under the control of Ariel
Sharon as the defence minister.
The petition recalls how Sharon “visited Beirut and
pledged total support for the Israeli-allied Lebanese Christian Militia.” He
also gave the latter the green light “to enter the refugee camps of Sabra and
Shatila in west Beirut, which consequently resulted in the massacre, torture and
rape of hundreds of unarmed civilians, mainly women and children.”
At the same time, the petition reminds, “The
Israeli army was not only monitoring the camps and did nothing to stop the
massacre, but as the matter of fact, they paved the path for the Militia to
enter the camps. They had their direct and clear order from the Israeli defence
ministry not to interfere and give free hands and assistance to the Labanese
Christian Militia.”
After the news of the massacre in Sabra and Shatila refugee camps broke out, Israeli people were outraged, staged demonstrations and demanded Sharon’s resignation and an inquiry into the matter. The Knesset (Israeli parliament) had to set up a parliamentary committee to investigate Ariel Sharon’s involvement in this inhumane act of atrocity.
As Ariel Sharon was found responsible for the
massacre, he was forced to resign from his post as defence minister. “But of
course, as he is an Israeli and these crimes were not committed against Israeli
nationals, he was never charged and never appeared in any court of justice in
Israel,” the petition adds.
But now when all the necessary evidences and
documents have been collected, it is high time for the UN High Commission for
Human Rights to set up an investigation committee in order to bring those
responsible ones to justice beyond their social or political status.