People's Democracy(Weekly Organ of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
Vol.
XXIX
No. 20 May 15, 2005 |
In more than three years of brutal warfare the Red Army smashed Hitlers war-machine, routed his forces and cleared Lenins land of Nazi forces. But it did not stop at its borders. It went in pursuit of the mortal enemy of freedom to deliver other lands from their bondage. Warsaw and Bucharest, Prague and Budapest, Sofia and Belgrade, Vienna and Berlin were liberated in quick succession. Even those lands where the Red Army did not intervene directly understood its contribution to their liberation.
Charles
de Gaulle, the leader of free France,
said in December 1944, The French know what Soviet
Russia has done for them, and they know that it was Soviet Russia who played the
main role in their liberation.
In
May 1945 US president Harry Truman said,
We fully appreciate the magnificent
contributions made by the mighty Soviet Union to the cause of civilization and
liberty.
In
a message to Stalin, Britain prime minister Churchill said in February 1945,
Future generations will acknowledge
their debt to the Red Army as unreservedly as do we who have lived to witness
this proud achievement.
Mao
Zedong wrote
at the time, The
Red Army has come to help the Chinese people to expel the aggressors. This has
never happened in the history of China before. The influence of this event is
invaluable.
Assessing
the importance and effects of the great victory Kim
Il Sung said, The
great victory of the Soviet Union in the Second World War, the defeat of
imperialist Japan by the Soviet army ensured the liberation of our country from
prolonged colonial domination and the way to a new free life for the Korean
people.
One
of the greatest German writers, Thomas
Mann said after the banner of victory was raised over the Reichstag, This
is great hour not only for the victors but also for Germany, the hour the dragon
was slain. The fearsome and insane monster called national socialism has
expired, and Germany at any rate has been delivered of the stigma of being
called a country of Hitler.